Indian elephants elephas maximus indicus, varying in age from 18 to 60 years and in weight from 1880 to 5290 kg, maintained by the temple devaswoms, the forest department of the government of kerala and the gemini circus. Since 1986, elephas maximus has been listed as endangered by iucn as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last 1 to 1 years or three. The asian elephant elephas maximus is an elephant species living in asia. Elephas maximus maximus bibliographic references wilson, don e.
Join facebook to connect with elephas maximus and others you may know. It is the story of this animals dependence on plants and on the land that supports them. The first dispersal occurred during the mid piliocene, and constituted a migration into asia. The asian elephant can be distinguished from the african elephant in a few ways. Cites is an international agreement between governments, aimed to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The asian elephant elephas maximus, also called asiatic elephant, is the only living species of the genus elephas and is distributed throughout the indian subcontinent and southeast asia, from india in the west, nepal in the north, sumatra in the south, and to borneo in the east. Elephas maximus is as important to modern india as it was centuries ago. Asian elephants are the largest living land animals in asia, they are also the only specie of the genus elephas still living. A taxonomic species within the family elephantidae the asian elephant. Comparisons between the species demonstrated a high level of chromosome band homology, with 26 conserved autosomal pairs. Feb 10, 2020 elephas also means elephant, as in stuffed yellow elephant. Elephas maximus synonyms, elephas maximus pronunciation, elephas maximus translation, english dictionary definition of elephas maximus. Smithsonian national zoological park asian elephants.
Since 1986, elephas maximus has been listed as endangered by iucn as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last. Borneo elephant elephas maximus borneensis jungledragon. Mixing mythology and natural history, stephen alter lets readers share his lifelong love for the indian elephant, elephas maximus. The syrian elephant or western asiatic elephant elephas maximus asurus is a proposed name for the westernmost population of the asian elephant elephas maximus, which became extinct in ancient times. See shoshani and eisenberg 1982, mammalian species, 182, who identified three subspecies of the asian elephant. Yet conservationists are fighting to preserve its endangered habitat as settlements expand, and ivory poaching has threatened generations of elephants until tuskless males may be all that survive. A definitive subspecific classification as elephas maximus borneensis awaits a detailed rangewide morphometric and genetic study. The new paper, origins of the elephants elephas maximus l. An elephas maximus in uska species han proboscidea nga ginhulagway ni linnaeus hadton 1758.
Elephas maximus noun the noun elephas maximus has 1 sense 1. In the future, the asian elephant faces many challenges. Iucn red list of threatened species elephas maximus. The borneo elephant also called the borneo pygmy elephant inhabits northeastern borneo. Asian elephant elephant art elephant love elephant quilt all about elephants elephants never forget stuffed animals endangered elephants endangered species.
The asian elephant elephas maximus is endangered, with a wild population of 41,00052,000 individuals in 6 percent of the range occupied 4000 years ago. With the help of over 7,000 of the worlds best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, arkive. Jun 24, 2014 in the future, the asian elephant faces many challenges. Elephas maximus linnaeus, 1758 asiatic elephant, asian elephant. Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male familiarity information. Asian elephants are different from african elephants. The animal aging and longevity database an age entry for elephas maximus. People have used them as working animals for hundreds of years. Asian elephant has been listed as endangered by iucn since 1986 as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last 6075 years. Since 1986, elephas maximus has been listed as endangered on the iucn red list as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last three generations, estimated to be 6075 years. Elephant elephas maximus health and management in asia. Elephas maximus elepmaoverview eppo global database.
May 03, 2004 mixing mythology and natural history, stephen alter lets readers share his lifelong love for the indian elephant, elephas maximus. The asian elephant is the largest land mammal in asia. Elephas implements a class of dataparallel algorithms on top of keras, using sparks rdds and data frames. While legends threaten to overwhelm facts in the tale, alter has nonetheless presented an accurate portrait of his subject, true to centuries of indian tradition. Chromosome complements were 2n 56 in both loxodonta africana and elephas maximus. G and cbanded karyotypes of the two extant species of the mammalian order proboscidea are presented for the first time. Elephas maximus preformed on march th at wysos winterfest. But people everywhere are beginning to show a willingness to preserve wild spaces for elephants. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This page was last edited on 26 october 2018, at 19.
Apr 05, 2010 elephas maximus preformed on march th at wysos winterfest. The asian elephant, elephas maximus, and the african elephant, loxodontia africana are the only elephant species remaining from a once diverse group, the proboscidea. As an exploratory first step, a survey was administered to veterinarians from asian elephant range countries at a workshop and via email to help prioritize healthrelated concerns that will mostly benefit elephants. Elephas maximus is a descendant of these emigrants. The asian elephant can be distinguished from the african form by its smaller size, smaller ears, convexly curved back, flattened forehead, and the presence of one instead of two lips on the distal end of the trunk. Throughout history, there have been almost 352 species of probscideans, existing every continent but australia and antarctica. Download the latest versions of the best mac apps at safe and trusted macupdate. In 2011, iucn upgraded the conservation status of the sumatran elephant from endangered to critically endangered in its red list as the population had declined by at least 80% during the past three generations, estimated to be about 75. Across their range, asian elephants face conflict with humans, habitat destruction and fragmentation, diseases, and other challenges 6. Elephas maximus noun the noun elephas maximus has 1 sense. The sri lankan elephant elephas maximus maximus is one of three recognised subspecies of the asian elephant, and native to sri lanka. Iran, iraq, turkey and syria, from periods dating between at least 1800 bc and likely 700 years bc. The sumatran elephant elephas maximus sumatranus is one of three recognized subspecies of the asian elephant, and native to the indonesian island of sumatra. Wildscreen s arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the worlds biggest encyclopaedia of life on earth.
The asian or asiatic elephant elephas maximus is the only living species of the genus elephas and is distributed in southeast asia from india in the west to borneo in the east. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Brings the popular javabased bittorrent client to a new level of stability, usability, and speed. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Battler brand came into the market nearly 20 years ago which was conceptualised to show the strength in the cup that this range of tea provides. Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes. It has experienced a population decline of over 69% over the past 25 years. Jan 19, 2015 asian elephants elephas maximus are an endangered species that illustrate the challenges of optimizing and integrating resource allocations for animal health and conservation. Elephas maximus linnaeus, 1758 old web site endangered. You start out building your new identities you want several for contingency purposes 2030 years before you step into the identity. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. There is a need to identify strategic investments in asian elephant elephas maximus health that will yield maximal benefits for overall elephant health and conservation. Houck ml1, kumamoto at, gallagher ds jr, benirschke k.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The biology and conservation of the asian elephant. General information about elephas maximus elepma name language. Asian elephant elephas maximus facts about animals. Elephas maximus indicus cuvier, 1798 taxonomic serial no 727608 download help elephas maximus indicus tsn 727608 taxonomy and nomenclature kingdom. Firstly, it is smaller than the african elephant, and the highest point of its body is at the head instead of the shoulder. Elephas maximus asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male indian elephant elephant fivetoed pachyderm elephas, genus.
The prominent identification is the globally known gentle giant elephant of sri lanka depicting both the calmness of character and inner strength which has been captured in this tea range. Operating system, windows, mac, linux, windows, mac, linux. Comparative cytogenetics of the african elephant loxodonta. There are perhaps just 1,000 of the elephants in the wild, mostly in the malaysian state of sabah. Asian elephant simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. All the animals were clinically healthy and were maintained under an optimal nutritional regime. Filmed on location in sri lanka, this is the story of elephas maximus, the magnificent asian elephant. Since 1986, elephas maximus has been listed as endangered by iucn as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last three generations, estimated to be 6075 years. The species is primarily threatened by habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation. Keras models are initialized on the driver, then serialized and shipped to workers, alongside with data and broadcasted model parameters. Elephas maximus definition of elephas maximus by the. Black tea is made from the 2 leaves and bud of the plant camellia sinensis going through a process of withering to remove the moisture to about half of the freshly. Elephas maximus this is a selection of single origin ceylon black tea which is the type most in demand throughout the world due to its natural rich colour and exquisite aroma.
The borneo elephant, also called the borneo pygmy elephant, is a subspecies of asian elephant that inhabits northeastern borneo, in indonesia and malaysia. Elephas maximus definition of elephas maximus by the free. An elephas maximus in nahilalakip ha genus nga elephas, ngan familia nga elephantidae. Elephas also means elephant, as in stuffed yellow elephant. Sep 26, 2014 schleich wild animal figurine 14653 asian elephant male.